Emerald Robinson's initial reporting on Venezuela can be read here.
Hugo Carvajal's Letter: Intelligence Warfare and Operation Southern Spear
When a former intelligence chief describes his government as a criminal machine aimed at the United States, it sparks immediate interest. When that same figure claims foreign operatives are already inside American cities, the story becomes impossible to ignore. Hugo Carvajal, former Military Counterintelligence Director under Hugo Chávez, has put the United States in that position with a letter addressed to "Mr. President Trump and The People of the United States."
What makes this moment even more striking is that Carvajal is speaking from Rikers Island, where he awaits trial on federal drug trafficking charges, stemming from cocaine trafficking with Cartel de los Soles (Cartel of the Suns). His cooperation could shift how officials view a broader fight in the Western Hemisphere, touching law enforcement, border security, and ongoing concerns about foreign interference in U.S. policy.
Emerald Robinson is a journalist and former White House correspondent known for her investigative reporting and detailed political analyses. She broke the story on Venezula's rigging of elections in November on X.com.
Former Spymaster Claims Venezuela Weaponized Drugs to Destroy America, Paid Off U.S. Diplomats and Intel Officers
Emerald Robinson’s reporting pushed this story deeper into the national conversation. On her December 4 program, she highlighted key passages from Carvajal’s letter and noted how his warnings fit a broader pattern she has tracked for months.
Robinson said,
"Carvajal is confirming what our intelligence sources have been telling us about the regime’s operations on U.S. soil."
She emphasized that his claims echo reports she has covered on regime backed operatives entering through the southern border and the use of narcotics as a weapon. Her coverage raised new questions about whether U.S. agencies are taking these allegations seriously.
Carvajal’s letter, published by The Dallas Express, outlines a strategy he says was created to weaken the United States through narcotics. He describes the Cartel of the Suns as an organization formed under Hugo Chavez with help from the Cuban government. Its purpose, he writes, was to use drug trafficking as a tool of political warfare.
According to the letter, Colombian groups such as the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and the National Liberation Army (ELN) joined the effort, along with Hezbollah. Carvajal alleges that Cuban operatives and Hezbollah also received support from the Venezuelan regime. He claims these groups were given passports, weapons, and immunity so they could operate across international borders. The picture he draws is not of isolated cartel drug dealings but of a coordinated strategy targeting the United States in a sophisticated form of asymmetrical warfare.
Carvajal goes even further. He says the Biden administration’s early border policies created an opening for regime-controlled operatives to enter the country. He also claims Cuba has been sending spies into the United States for decades and that some have since become career politicians. These actors, he writes, were instructed to carry out extortion, kidnapping, and targeted violence inside American cities, with every crime treated by Caracas as part of a larger mission.
Hugo Carvajal is Venezuela’s former military intelligence chief and a key figure in the Cartel de los Suns case. Extradited to the United States, he now provides testimony on foreign interference and transnational crime.
(Below) In her December 4 broadcast, Emerald Robinson examines Hugo Carvajal’s letter and interviews former Overstock.com CEO Patrick Byrne about Venezuela’s penetration of U.S. systems. Robinson has previously highlighted Byrne as a central figure in investigating the regime’s activities.
Letter From Hugo Carvajal Barrios To President Donald J. Trump
United States of America
December 2, 2025
Dear Mr. President Trump and The People of the United States,
My name is Hugo Carvajal Barrios. For many years, I was a high-ranking member of the Venezuelan regime. I was a three-star general trusted by both Hugo Chávez and Nicolás Maduro and served as Director of Military Intelligence and a Deputy in the National Assembly. Today, I sit in an American prison because I voluntarily plead guilty to the crimes charged against me: a narco-terrorism conspiracy. I write to atone by telling the full truth so that the United States can protect itself from the dangers I witnessed for so many years.
I publicly broke with the Maduro regime in 2017 and fled my country, knowing that I face criminal charges in the United States. In doing so, I became their enemy. Knowing the risks, I acted with the strongest conviction to dismantle Maduro’s criminal regime and bring freedom to my country. Today, I see the need to address the American people about the reality of what the Venezuelan regime truly is—and why President Trump’s policies are not only correct, but absolutely necessary to the United States’ national security.
1. Narco-Terrorism
I personally witnessed how Hugo Chavez’s government became a criminal organization that is now run by Nicolás Maduro, Diosdado Cabello, and other senior regime officials.
The purpose of this organization, now known as the Cartel of the Suns is to weaponize drugs against the United States. The drugs that reached your cities through new routes were not accidents of corruption nor just the work of independent traffickers; they were deliberate policies coordinated by the Venezuelan regime against the United States.
This plan was suggested by the Cuban regime to Chávez in the mid-2000s and has been successfully executed with help from FARC, ELN, Cuban operatives, and Hezbollah. The regime has provided weapons, passports, and impunity for these terrorist organizations to operate freely from Venezuela against the United States.
2. Tren de Aragua
I was present when decisions were made to organize and weaponize criminal gangs across Venezuela to protect the regime—among them the group known as Tren de Aragua. Chávez ordered the recruitment of criminal leaders inside and outside prisons to defend “the revolution” in exchange for impunity. After Chávez died, Maduro expanded this strategy by exporting criminality and chaos abroad to target Venezuelan political exiles and artificially reduce crime statistics within Venezuela. Gang leaders were instructed to send thousands of members out of the country. This was coordinated through the Ministry of Interior, the Ministry of Prisons, the National Guard, and national police forces. Tren de Aragua became the most effective and fastest growing.
When the Biden–Harris open-border policy became widely known, they seized the opportunity to send these operatives into the United States. They now have obedient, armed personnel on American soil. To finance their operations, they were explicitly instructed to continue kidnapping, extorting, and killing. Every crime they commit on your soil is an act ordered by the regime.
3. Counterintelligence and Espionage Against the United States
I was present when Russian intelligence came to Caracas to propose to Hugo Chávez the tapping of submarine internet cables that connect most of South America and the Caribbean islands with the United States for the purpose of penetrating United States Government communications.
In 2015, I warned Maduro that allowing Russian intelligence to build and run a secret listening post on La Orchila Island would one day invite American bombs. He ignored me.
For twenty years, the Venezuelan regime sent spies into your country—many are still there, some disguised as members of the Venezuelan opposition. Cuban intelligence showed me their networks inside your naval bases on the East Coast. They bragged about having sent thousands of spies over decades, some now career politicians.
U.S. diplomats and CIA officers were paid to assist Chávez and Maduro in remaining in power. These Americans acted as spies for Cuba and Venezuela, and some remain active to this day.
4. Smartmatic and Your Elections
Smartmatic was born as an electoral tool of the Venezuelan regime but soon derived into a tool to help keep the regime stay in power forever. I know this because I placed the head of IT of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in his position, and he reported directly to me. The Smartmatic system can be altered—this is a fact. This technology was later exported abroad, including to the United States. Regime operatives maintain relationships with election officials and voting-machine companies inside your country. I do not claim that every election is stolen, but I state with certainty that elections can be rigged with the software – and has been used to do so.
People of the United States, make no mistake about the threat posed by allowing a narco-terrorist organization to roam freely in the Caribbean and throughout Latin America, doing everything possible to harm the American people—to finance anti-Americanism across the continent, and to facilitate the operations of other terrorist organizations and enemies of the United States within Venezuela and now within your borders.
The regime I served is not merely hostile—it is at war with you, using drugs, gangs, espionage, and even your own democratic processes as weapons. President Trump’s policies against the Maduro criminal regime are not just justified, but necessary and proportionate to the threat. He may even be underestimating what the regime is prepared to do to hold onto power. They have contingency plans for every extreme scenario to ensure they never relinquish control.
I absolutely support President Trump’s policy towards Venezuela, because it is in self-defense and he is acting based on the truth. I remain ready to provide additional details about these matters to the United States government.
Hugo Carvajal Barrios
United States of America
December 2, 2025
Smartmatic, Election Systems, and Claims of Political Manipulation
Carvajal also makes new claims about how the regime maintained its hold on power. He states that Smartmatic was originally created as an electoral weapon for Chavez and later expanded under Maduro. In the letter, he says he placed the head of IT at Venezuela’s National Electoral Council and that the individual reported directly to him.
The technology, he argues, could be altered. He adds that elements of the same system were later exported to other countries, including the United States. While Carvajal does not claim that every election was manipulated, he insists that the software allowed tampering and that foreign operatives maintained relationships with American election officials and companies.
Whether these claims hold up under scrutiny remains to be seen, but they add pressure on U.S. agencies already grappling with bipartisan mistrust.
Inside Carvajal’s Cooperation and the Federal Tug of War
Carvajal’s cooperation almost did not happen. Retired CIA officer Gary Berntsen publicly called on the government to seek his testimony earlier this year. Berntsen argued that Carvajal had unparalleled knowledge of foreign interference, including intelligence operations involving Cuba, China, Russia, and Iran. He also warned that Carvajal knew which American officials were compromised.
Despite this, prosecutors in the Southern District of New York signaled they planned to focus solely on Carvajal’s 2011 drug case. Critics say that decision risked ignoring intelligence that could support broader national security investigations. Carvajal himself has expressed concern, telling officials he remains willing to provide more information.
Why Carvajal’s Claims Are Fueling Renewed Interest in Operation Southern Spear
Carvajal’s letter has boosted the case for the Trump administration’s moves in the Caribbean. Supporters of Operation Southern Spear describe it as a mission aimed at stopping narco terrorists before they reach the U.S. mainland. They argue that Carvajal gives a fuller explanation on how criminal groups, political actors, and foreign intelligence services are working together to undermine U.S. stability.
Carvajal insists the Maduro regime has contingency plans designed to preserve power under any scenario. He also says Venezuela allies continue to guide hostile activity. He presents a scenario where organized crime and state intelligence operate as one system.
The picture is unsettling, but it is also a reminder of how quickly geopolitical lines can shift. Whether Carvajal’s information proves decisive now depends on whether federal investigators treat his claims as central evidence or background noise. The answer may determine how the next chapter of the Venezuela conflict unfolds.
Robinson Reports
Reporting on Venezuelean rigging of U.S. elections, via X.com, by Emerald Robinson. Earlier posts by Robinson can be read here.
28. It’s crazy to recall: @PatrickByrne & @GenFlynn had to “sneak” into the White House to meet Trump on Dec 18, 2020.
Why? Because Team Trump told him not to allow it!
Flynn & Byrne told Trump to launch investigations into Dominion.
So Team Trump leaked it all to the press.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 26, 2025
29. So Trump wins the 2024 election.
He knows the election systems are rigged.
He knows: Venezuela is the tip of the spear against America. And that China & Russia are its allies.
Our intel agencies are involved too.
His next big mistake: he picks Ratcliffe to run the CIA.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 26, 2025
30. Trump picked the guy who DISOBEYED his order to report on election fraud in 2020!
Ratcliffe stalled that report.
It showed: the CIA actually HID THE EVIDENCE of “foreign interference” in the 2020 election. https://t.co/tvzH5l3oj8
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 26, 2025
31. The CIA didn’t want a report showing it HID EVIDENCE of China interfering in the 2020 election.
Because that means: CIA is compromised by our enemies!
Were the fake January 6th “riots” created to hide this damning report?
Ratcliffe delayed its release till Jan 7. https://t.co/15EZLhgcy3
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 26, 2025
32. How deeply is the CIA involved in stealing America’s elections?
Per my sources: former CIA director John Brennan is PART OWNER of a data center used by Dominion Voting Systems in Serbia!
And Ratcliffe has done NOTHING about it. https://t.co/3iQtUF2sd3
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 26, 2025
33. So who is actually running the CIA right now while Ratcliffe does nothing?
According to my sources: Obama’s CIA chief John Brennan is still in charge.
How’s that possible? Because his allies & subordinates were never fired at Langley.
And Trump has not arrested Brennan.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 28, 2025
34. Trump has also failed to staff the DOJ properly.
I’m told Pam Bondi still lives in Florida & flies up to DC for press conferences.
She allows Todd Blanche to run the DOJ and he’s a Democrat.
Blanche’s #2 Stanley Woodward is also a Democrat.
That’s why DOJ is such a mess.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 28, 2025
35. How bad is Todd Blanche? Trump’s own personal lawyer Peter Ticktin told me on TV that Blanche is blocking Trump’s entire agenda inside the DOJ.
How does Ticktin know this?
He’s the lead attorney for Tina Peters! https://t.co/8A2deOVYku
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 28, 2025
36. How bad is Todd Blanche? He tried to the stop the good guys from debriefing the head of Venezuela’s military intelligence under Hugo Chavez earlier this year. https://t.co/yNJxIZxzJy
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 29, 2025
37. Let’s talk about another bad Trump pick: @RichardGrenell.
My sources tell me: Grenell has been going to Brazil in secret.
Why would Grenell meet with Lula’s people at all? Did anyone in the WH approve it?
Lula is allied with Maduro & the cartels.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 30, 2025
38. There’s a company called JBS owned by the Batista brothers in Brazil.
My sources tell me: the majority owners are actually the cartel.
Not good guys.
Somebody managed to get Joesley Batista into Mar-a-Lago to meet Trump this month!
My sources say: Grenell arranged it.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 30, 2025
39. Per my sources, @RichardGrenell is also heavily involved in Serbia.
Why is Grenell on the contact list of Yorktown Solutions - a lobbying firm which lists Serbia’s Chamber of Commerce as a client?
Serbia is where Dominion had its main office.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 30, 2025
40. Remember: the man who briefed Elon Musk & his team spent 4 years trying to alert Team Trump about the fraud BEFORE they finally got to Susie Wiles in 2024.
Some people refused to meet at all.
One of the guys who always refused to listen to any briefing: @RichardGrenell.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 30, 2025
41. So let's summarize the last 40 tweets I've sent out.
The Three Musketeers saved the 2024 election.
Then Trump failed to hire the right people for the DOJ.
And Trump failed to hire the right people for the CIA.
That's why Trump remains in such great danger.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) November 30, 2025
42. Let's talk about Trump's inner circle of advisors. Some of them tried to stop The Three Musketeers from the start.
The name most often mentioned: Boris Epshteyn. His senior legal counsel.
And @ChrisLaCivita didn't believe voting machines were connected to the Internet!
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 1, 2025
43. People keep asking me about the anonymous Japanese blogger who helped to save the 2024 election by collecting Dominion's IP addresses and asking for $15 donation in return!
That's right: one Japanese anon saved America. pic.twitter.com/KPNQDkqMKW
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 1, 2025
44. So Trump makes the call to attack Venezuela.
What happens next?
On October 9th, the sale of Dominion Voting Systems to a company called "Liberty Vote" is announced.
The bad guys need Dominion & its records to DISAPPEAR FAST.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 2, 2025
45. No details of this "sale" were disclosed to the public.
The problem: Dominion is STILL IN COURT with lawsuits against several people.
In those cases, the new company LIBERTY VOTE has refused to say WHICH LAW FIRM represents them!
Dominion's rep was: Susman Godfrey.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 2, 2025
46. Here's problem #2: it's a conflict for Susman Godfrey to represent Dominion & Liberty Vote.
Did Liberty Vote's CEO Scott Leinendecker just file a name change?
How's it possible that he's the sole owner?
How did he get "private financing" to buy a firm with $800 million?
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 2, 2025
47. There's a bunch of MAGA "influencers" who told you that Dominion being sold to Liberty Vote is a good thing.
Really?
Because Dominion/Liberty uses Susman Godfrey & President Trump SANCTIONED that firm in April. pic.twitter.com/Lnc9m2rE8S
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 2, 2025
48. President Trump suspended "any active security clearances held by individuals at Susman Godfrey" in April.
Why? Susman "spearheads efforts to weaponize the American legal system & degrade the quality of American elections."
And Susman are still the lawyers for Liberty Vote?
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 2, 2025
49. Prior to "buying" Dominion in April 2025, Scott Leinendecker formed: KnowInk.
Let's look at: KnowInk.
At one point at Scott Leinendecker's KnowInk, his CFO Kevin Schott had an open SEC charge related to foreign money laundering, according to court filings I have reviewed.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 2, 2025
50. There's a guy who worked for the dictators of Venezuela, for both Chavez & Maduro, at the top level.
In fact, he was the Director of Military Intelligence.
And he's currently in U.S. custody.
His name: Hugo Carvajal.
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 3, 2025
51. Hugo Carvajal just wrote a letter that will expose our intel agencies: "I was present when Russian intelligence came to Caracas to propose to Hugo Chávez the tapping of submarine internet cables that connect most of South America & the Caribbean islands with the US for the…
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 3, 2025
52. Hugo Carvajal has confessed: "In 2015, I warned Maduro that allowing Russian intelligence to build & run a secret listening post on La Orchila Island would one day invite American bombs. He ignored me."
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 3, 2025
53. Hugo Carvajal writes: "For 20 years, the Venezuelan regime sent spies into your country - many are still there, some disguised as members of the Venezuelan opposition. Cuban intelligence showed me their networks inside your naval bases on the East Coast. They bragged about…
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 3, 2025
54. Hugo Carvajal writes: "U.S. diplomats and CIA officers were paid to assist Chávez and Maduro in remaining in power. These Americans acted as spies for Cuba and Venezuela, and some remain active to this day."
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 3, 2025
55. Hugo Carvajal writes: "Smartmatic was born as an electoral tool of the Venezuelan regime but soon derived into a tool to help keep the regime stay in power forever. I know this because I placed the head of IT of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in his position & he…
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 3, 2025
56. Hugo Carvajal writes: "I personally witnessed how Hugo Chavez’s government became a criminal organization that is now run by Nicolas Maduro, Diosdado Cabello, and other senior regime officials.
The purpose of this organization, now known as the Cartel of the Suns is to…— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 3, 2025
57. Hugo Carvajal writes: "President Trump’s policies against the Maduro criminal regime are not just justified, but necessary & proportionate to the threat. He may even be underestimating what the regime is prepared to do to hold onto power. They have contingency plans for every…
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 3, 2025
58. The Hugo Carvajal letter is one of the largest scandals in the history of American espionage.
He confirms: Smartmatic is a tool of the cartels.
He confirms: Russia asked Chávez to allow the tapping of submarine internet cables to "penetrate US Government communications."
— Emerald Robinson ✝️ (@EmeraldRobinson) December 4, 2025
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